Swimming Pool Types

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There are several different types of swimming pools available. Depending on your preference and any municipal restrictions that may affect your property, choosing a pool can be confusing. Consulting with a swimming pool specialist will make this decision much easier.

Concrete Pools

Concrete Pools are the most recognizable in ground types. They are also the hardest and most time consuming to build. They can take up to 6 weeks to complete. Basically, concrete is poured into a pre dug hole. Concrete pools can be constructed in almost any shape, and have almost limitless finishes and features. They are also the longest lasting and most durable. Concrete pools can be updated by refinishing or having a vinyl liner dropped in.

Gunite Pools

Gunite pools are similar to pour concrete. The difference being that once the hole is dug and the plumbing installed, a grid of metal bars tied together with wire is constructed in the bottom of the hole. A mixture of cement and sand over the grid. The Gunite is trowled smooth and left to set for about a week. Once dry the finish is added. Gunite pools are very durable and can be formed into any shape.

Fiberglass Pools

Fiberglass pools are the fastest growing type of pool on the market today. This type of pool is made from fiberglass-reinforced plastic. Fiberglass pools come in a variety of finishes, features, styles and colors. You can actually see what you are buying beforehand. Installation takes days instead of weeks. Installing a fiberglass pool is relatively simple, an appropriate sized hole is dug, the plumbing is put in and then the pool is dropped in the hole. The hole is them back filled, hook up plumbing and add water.

Prefabricate and Vinyl-Lined Pools

Prefabricate and vinyl-lined pools are not above ground pools, a metal, plastic or wood frame is assembled in a pre-dug hole. After the plumbing is installed and a layer of sand, the vinyl liner is attached to the frame. These pools are a lot less expensive, but also a lot less durable. Usually the liner will need to be replaces about every 10 years.

Above Ground Pools

Above ground pools are the least expensive, less attractive, and limited on design. These pools come in a pre-fabricated kit and can be assembled by the purchaser (it is probably wiser to hire someone to assemble it for you). The vinyl liner is attached to a frame constructed of metal, plastic or wood. As with the in ground styles the plumbing is installed under a layer of sand, once the pool is assembled and the plumbing hooked up. It can be filled with water, and it is ready to go. Above ground pools are the least durable and they can be disassembled and moved very easily.

Note: in-ground pools appear to be stationary, but depending on ground water in your area are actually floating. This is why even in the winter; the pool needs to be kept filled. Ground pressure can push a pool out of the ground if it is left empty. Pressure on the inside of the pool needs to be roughly the same as outside.

Article Source & Arthur: Nicholas Ayres